Posted: 2:02 PM - Mar 12, 2008
bobbybathbeach
Gates does this every year. You would thing after 15 years of NAFTA and visa increases that some one in congress would ask "Why haven't we set up
training programs in this country". At least from someone who represent in city youths.




WASHINGTON -- Bill Gates is coming back to Capitol Hill with the same wish list he's had for years: more visas for highly skilled workers, more math,
science and engineering in schools and more money for technology investment.



On Wednesday, Gates' scheduled testimony before the House Science and Technology Committee will amplify the call for major overhauls in education
and immigration laws to help the U.S. technology industry stay competitive globally.


Congress has heard the requests before, especially about increasing the cap on H1-B visas, which are granted to skilled foreign professionals. While a
Microsoft spokesman said there's been a "real effort" by Congress and the Bush administration to move the ball forward
on broad immigration reform, they have failed.


Gates, who visits Washington about once a year, is also expected to meet privately with policy makers during his visit, said Jack Krumholtz, Microsoft
Corp.'s managing director for government affairs. He declined to identify them.


The Microsoft co-founder has long championed such reforms _ especially raising H1-B visa cap _ and made a similar case before a Senate committee a year
ago.


"We have to welcome the great minds in this world, not shut them out of our country," Gates said last year in testimony. "Unfortunately,
our immigration policies are driving away the world's best and brightest precisely when we need them most."


Krumholtz thinks the changing political climate makes for a more responsive audience this time around.


"He sees this (appearance) as an opportunity in the political season ... to put out a call to both the Congress and to the current administration
with an eye toward the new administration," Krumholtz said.


Not everyone sees the climate as warming to Microsoft's position. Roger Kay, a technology analyst with Endpoint Technologies Associates, said an
election year may be a difficult time to advance the issue, as it could be labeled a threat to American jobs. Democrats, relying on support from labor
groups, might not want to push for legislation that lets more foreign professionals in this country.


The hot-button issue for the technology industry has been to find high-skilled workers in the United States and overseas.


The industry has long pushed for the H1-B visa cap to be raised from its current level of 65,000. In 2007, the quota was filled on the first day
applications were accepted.


Krumholtz, who expects the same thing to happen this year, said it's an issue on which Microsoft and its rivals, including Google Inc., Oracle Corp., Sun Microsystems Inc. and others agree. Microsoft last year wasn't able to get the visas for roughly a third of the people it had
planned to hire, he added.


Gates will also urge for educational reforms to encourage more students to get into math and science. Last year, Gates said American high schools have
one of the lowest graduation rates among industrialized nations.


"It's not an either or proposition," said Krumholtz. "We need to do both."


But Gates will also touch on positive developments, such as a Philadelphia high school that focuses on using the latest technologies and another effort
to provide tech skills to the U.S. work force, Krumholtz added.


While Gates is expected to devote most of his time toward his philanthropic foundation starting in July, he will remain chairman of the company he
founded.


Krumholtz said he doesn't know what Gates plans to do in the future, "but I can speak to the fact that I know these are issues that he is very
passionate about."


He does know what Gates is doing one day into the future. On Thursday, he will deliver a keynote speech to a sold-out Northern Virginia Technology
Council.